Strengthening Advocacy in Women's Human Rights and International Justice

 
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WOMEN ON THE COURT NOW ! 

22 October 2002 - The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court entered into force on 1 July 2002 and has ushered in the possibility of a new era of gender justice. The elections of the judges will be held in early 2003. These elections will be the first in an international judicial institution subject to minimum voting requirements for women. To make the process work and in order to have parity on the world’s first permanent criminal court, there must be a significant number of women nominated by countries that are party to the Rome Statute. (Currently, out of 11 candidates, only 1 is a woman.) There are only 6 weeks left in the nomination process to take action and help set a new international standard.

What to Know

  • Candidates to the Court must be nationals of a State Party. However, they can be nominated by any State Party and not only their own country.
  • Candidates to the Court must have demonstrated competence in criminal law or international law, including human rights and humanitarian law.
  • Candidates must be fluent in at least one of the working languages of the Court (English and French)
  • Countries can choose one of two ways of nominating candidates: (i) through the procedure of nomination to highest judicial office; or (ii) through the procedure for nomination to the International Court of Justice.
  • The Nomination Period opened on 9 September 2002 and will close on 30 November 2002. However, if there are fewer than 10 women candidates as of the close of the nomination period, the call for nominations must be extended to 8 December 2002.
  • The elections of judges and prosecutor will be held from 3-7 February 2003.
  • In order to have a minimum voting requirement of at least 6 from each sex, there must be at least 9 female candidates nominated! If there are fewer than nine, the minimum voting requirement is continually reduced in proportion to the number of candidates.

What to Do

  • Raise awareness of these elections among women's groups at the national level and work together to identify qualified women candidates who have demonstrated a commitment to gender justice.

  • Call, fax and email your Foreign Minister, Justice Minister, Minister of Women and your Ambassador to the United Nations and demand they seek out and nominate qualified women as judge, prosecutor or deputy prosecutor.

  • Demand a transparent process of selection at the national level with the involvement and consultation of civil society.